Can using older software versions reset a Studio5000 project?

Question:

I recently received a call regarding a malfunctioning PLC at a site. Upon remotely logging in, I discovered that the PLC did not have any project saved in it. Despite the site denying any power disruptions or physical damage, the mystery deepened when they mentioned trying to connect an older version of Studio500 (v20) to the PLC instead of the required v29. Is it possible that this action inadvertently caused the deletion or reset of the PLC? While I am puzzled about any other possible causes, I understand that the engineer likely did not intend to halt production for a significant period.

Top Replies

It is unclear whether the issue was caused by an outdated software version, but it appears that actions were taken. The true cause of the issue may remain a mystery. Nevertheless, the system is now operational again. Job well done!

To resolve a recurring issue of a V20 old 5555 PLC wiping its program monthly, a series of troubleshooting steps were taken. Initially, the backup battery, designed to last a couple of years, depleted after only 3 or 4 months. After replacing the CPU and adding a line filter to the 120V power source with no success, the ultimate solution was replacing the rack power supply. This resolved the program wiping issue and also corrected an analog IO problem on one particular rack. It was discovered that the root cause was not related to the PLC version, but rather the faulty power supply unit.

Early revisions of the v20 software had significant issues that could lead to the problems you are experiencing. It is recommended to only use version v20.04 or v20.05 to avoid any issues.

Given that your controller is operating on version 29 rather than version 20, the issues related to version 20 are not relevant in this case. If the local individuals only have access to version 20, they will not be able to communicate with the controller. Their options will be limited to loading the version 20 firmware, which will become apparent when attempting to connect to the controller. Identifying the root cause may prove challenging, as it could be attributed to various factors such as a faulty power supply, a high noise incident, an issue with the chassis (in the case of ControlLogix), or a problem with the communication cable utilized for connecting to the controller. This situation emphasizes the importance of utilizing an SD card (or CompactFlash for older controllers) to preserve a backup of the project within the controller. While it may not be beneficial in the current situation, it will certainly serve as a valuable precaution for future occurrences.

Interesting scenario you've described. It's unlikely that simply attempting a connection with an incompatible version of Studio5000 would lead to the PLC reset. But yes, it could potentially cause communication issues or errors. However, these usually don't result in the deletion of a stored project. My suspicion is there may have been an unreported power surge or brown-out that could have damaged the memory or the processor itself. Just a hunch but might be worth exploring. Also, advise the site to always have a backup for their PLC programs to avoid such costly downtimes.

Yes, connecting the PLC with an older version of the software could have indeed caused the issue. Especially if an attempt was made to write or make changes to the PLC program using the outdated software version, this could potentially wipe the existing project from the PLC's memory. However, under normal circumstances, the software should prevent the user from inadvertently making such irreversible changes. It's also worth mentioning that sporadic issues like this sometimes indicate underlying hardware issues that only surface under very specific conditions. I would also recommend checking the backups, if any, of the PLC program.

It's indeed possible that using an older version of Studio5000 (v20) instead of the required v29 could have impacted the PLC's project data, especially if there were compatibility issues. Remember, PLCs have a sensitive infrastructure that doesn't always handle outdated firmware or software particularly well, especially when managing projects. While this can be a daunting learning experience for the engineer involved, it reinforces the critical importance of using compatible, updated tools when interfacing with PLCs. Besides, regular backups can help mitigate such issues in the future. Therefore, it's a crucial practice not only to upgrade your tools but also maintain project backups.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

FAQ: FAQs:

Answer: 1. Can using older software versions like Studio5000 v20 instead of the required v29 reset a PLC project? - Yes, using an older software version can potentially cause the deletion or reset of a PLC project, leading to data loss or malfunctioning.

FAQ: 2. What are the risks associated with connecting an incompatible software version to a PLC?

Answer: - Connecting an incompatible software version can result in project deletion, loss of configuration settings, or even cause the PLC to malfunction.

FAQ: 3. How can one prevent unintentional resets or deletions of PLC projects due to software version mismatches?

Answer: - It is crucial to always use the correct software version specified for the PLC model to avoid any unintentional resets or deletions of projects. Regularly updating software and ensuring compatibility is key to preventing such issues.

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