Common Problems When Using Control Valve as On/Off Valve for Fisher Design D4 Globe Valve

Question:

Are you experiencing issues with your Fisher Design D4 control valve (globe valve) in regulating flow for your Natural Gas process due to lower flow than expected? It seems like the valve is constantly held open and only cycles when the operator wants to fully shut down the process. Using a control valve as an on/off valve may not be ideal, but do you know why? Can someone explain the potential problems with this practice? Thank you in advance.

Top Replies

In many cases, control valves may not provide a complete shut-off, leading to potential leakage issues. This can result in wear and tear on the valve's seat and plug, ultimately impacting its ability to respond effectively to low flow rates. Depending on the type of fluid and operating conditions, the globe valve in question may be suitable for use as a block valve, depending on its leakage classification.

This is an interesting thing you've spotlighted. The Fisher D4 control valve is primarily intended to control flow rate and not designed to function as a pure on/off valve. If it's used this way, it may cause wear and tear due to the sudden change in flow velocity during full opening or closing. This can lead to unwarranted wear of the valve trim, thereby reducing its efficiency over time. Additionally, using a control valve constantly open akin to on/off can also lead to a phenomenon known as "control valve hunting" where the valve keeps oscillating around a set point, which can further reduce the valve's lifespan. This might be the reason why you have a lower flow than expected. I recommend you to either get a pure on/off valve or use the D4 valve as it's designed to regulate the whole process gradually, not just at endpoints.

Yes, using a control valve (like Fisher D4) as an on/off valve can indeed cause some issues. One of the main problems you may be experiencing is Valve Erosion due to the high-speed flow when the valve is fully opened, ultimately impacting lifespan. Also, control valves are designed to optimize flow control, unlike an on/off valve which is designed for just an open or shut function. If you hold open your control valve consistently, it can lead to an inefficient process due to the potential instability in process flow. In the long run, consider using appropriate on/off valves where needed and utilize control valves for precise flow regulation to maintain process efficiency.

Using a control valve as an on/off valve can definitely lead to several issues, primarily because these valves are typically designed for modulating control rather than binary operation. When you keep the valve partially open for too long, it can cause erosion and wear due to turbulence and cavitation, leading to premature failure. Additionally, if the valve is constantly cycling, it might not reach the desired flow conditions effectively, causing fluctuations and potentially impacting the overall stability of the process. Over time, relying on it for on/off control can result in inconsistent flow rates and increased maintenance costs, which could have been avoided with proper valve selection and usage. It's worth re-evaluating your control strategy to optimize performance.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

FAQ: FAQs:

Answer: 1. Why is using a control valve as an on/off valve not ideal for Fisher Design D4 Globe Valve? - Using a control valve as an on/off valve can lead to issues such as the valve being constantly held open, lower flow than expected, and only cycling when the operator wants to fully shut down the process. 2. What are the potential problems with using a control valve as an on/off valve? - Potential problems include inefficient regulation of flow, increased wear and tear on the valve components, and difficulties in achieving precise shut-off of the process.

FAQ: 3. How does using a control valve as an on/off valve affect the performance of the Fisher Design D4 Globe Valve in regulating flow for Natural Gas processes?

Answer: - It can result in lower flow than expected, erratic cycling behavior, and challenges in achieving accurate control over the process flow.

FAQ: 4. What are the recommended alternatives to using a control valve as an on/off valve for Fisher Design D4 Globe Valve?

Answer: - It is advisable to use dedicated on/off valves designed for quick and reliable shut-off, such as ball valves or gate valves, in conjunction with control valves for flow regulation in Fisher Design D4 Globe Valve applications.

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